Egyptian Make Up and Cosmetics
The Ancient Egyptians, both men and women, wore distinct eye makeup, rouge and perfumed oils that softened the skin and prevented burning in the sun and damage from the sandy winds. Not only did the men and women of Egypt wear makeup but also the statues of their gods and goddesses were adorned with all these different types of cosmetics. The higher the status of the person the more clothes and make-up they wore.
The Ancient Egyptian eye makeup was extremely elaborate and created the almond eye look which has become synonymous with the Ancient Egyptians. Eye makeup had a long history in Ancient Egypt and both men and women were using eye make as early as 4000BC. The eye make they used concentrated in providing color to their eye lashes, eye lids and eye brows. The favorite eye makeup colors were black and green. The powders used to create the eye makeup were ground on a palette then mixed with water to form a paste.
Egyptian Black Eye Make Up - Kohl
The black coloring of Ancient Egyptian eye makeup, favored in the Period of the New Kingdom, was achieved by the use of Kohl.
The eye makeup Kohl was obtained from galena (a blue-grey natural mineral form of lead sulfide). Galena deposits were found and mined in the eastern dessert at Gebel el-Zeit. One of the earliest uses of galena was as kohl.
Kohl is a mixture of soot and galena. The Egyptian eye make kohl was stored in richly decorated containers called kohl pots.
The Ancient Egyptians, both men and women, wore distinct eye makeup, rouge and perfumed oils that softened the skin and prevented burning in the sun and damage from the sandy winds. Not only did the men and women of Egypt wear makeup but also the statues of their gods and goddesses were adorned with all these different types of cosmetics. The higher the status of the person the more clothes and make-up they wore.
The Ancient Egyptian eye makeup was extremely elaborate and created the almond eye look which has become synonymous with the Ancient Egyptians. Eye makeup had a long history in Ancient Egypt and both men and women were using eye make as early as 4000BC. The eye make they used concentrated in providing color to their eye lashes, eye lids and eye brows. The favorite eye makeup colors were black and green. The powders used to create the eye makeup were ground on a palette then mixed with water to form a paste.
Egyptian Black Eye Make Up - Kohl
The black coloring of Ancient Egyptian eye makeup, favored in the Period of the New Kingdom, was achieved by the use of Kohl.
The eye makeup Kohl was obtained from galena (a blue-grey natural mineral form of lead sulfide). Galena deposits were found and mined in the eastern dessert at Gebel el-Zeit. One of the earliest uses of galena was as kohl.
Kohl is a mixture of soot and galena. The Egyptian eye make kohl was stored in richly decorated containers called kohl pots.
Egyptian Green Eye Make Up
The green coloring of Ancient Egyptian eye make up was achieved by the use green pigment called malachite (a copper ore, a carbonate mineral, copper carbonate hydroxide, which has a vibrant green color). Malachite was used as a mineral pigment in green paints dating from antiquity. Malachite was imported from the Sinai Desert.
The malchite stone was crushed and then mixed as the green eye makeup
Egyptian Face Make Up - Rouge
Ancient Egyptians used a type of rouge to stain their lips and cheeks. The red coloring used by Ancient Egyptian in makeup was achieved by the use of ochre (a pigment made from naturally tinted clay - hydrated iron oxide). Ochre has been used since prehistoric times.
To make the ochre used for make up the clay was first mined from the ground, washed to separate sand from ochre and then dried in the sun and sometimes burned to enhance the natural color
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